This
classic Greek dish can be served as an appetizer or main dish. Rolling
the grape leaves may be time consuming, but it is certainly worth the
effort. Delicious!
INGREDIENTS:
Filling:
11/2
pound lean ground beef or lamb
1
large onion, finely chopped
2
- 4 cloves garlic, finely minced
2
tablespoons olive oil
1
cup long grain white rice
1
8-ounce can tomato sauce
1
tablespoon mint
1
tablespoon dill weed
1
tablespoon oregano
1/2
cup chopped, fresh parsley (optional)
1
teaspoon salt
1/2
teaspoon pepper
16
ounce jar grape leaves (approximately 50 leaves)
Juice
of one lemon
Beef
broth, chicken broth, or vegetable broth
DIRECTIONS:
Remove
rolls of grape leaves from jar and unroll.
Rinse
under cold water and drain well.
Set
aside badly torn leaves for use later.
Cut
stems off grape leaves.
(Optional:
For more tender leaves, place leaves in large pot of boiling water
and cook for 3 minutes.)
Saute
onion and garlic in olive oil until translucent; cool.
Mix
rice, onion and garlic mixture, tomato sauce, mint, dill weed,
oregano, parsley (if using), salt and pepper in large bowl; mix
well.
Add
ground beef or lamb to filling ingredients and mix thoroughly using
hands.
Lay
a leaf, vein side up, in your hand with stem pointing toward you.
Place
tablespoon of filling (depending on size of leaf) on the part of
leaf where stem begins (near center).
The
filling should form a narrow cylinder; do not over fill or the rolls
will burst during cooking.
Tuck
in side edges to secure filling.
Roll
from you toward the tip of the leaf, forming a small cylinder
approximately 21/2 inches long and ¾ inches wide.
Do
not wrap too loosely or the roll will come undone during cooking.
Stove
Top Method:
Line
bottom of 5 quart Dutch oven with a single layer of the reserved
torn grape leaves.
Place
rolls seam side down in bottom of pot, tightly together in
concentric circles, layer upon layer.
You
want a tight fit so that rolls don't unravel when cooking.
Continue
until all rolls are in pot.
Any
leftover filling may be rolled in cabbage leaves or lettuce leaves
or made into tiny meatballs and placed on top of rolled grape leaves
in pot.
(Optional:
Cover top with another single layer of the reserved torn grape
leaves.)
Cover
rolls completely with broth and lemon juice.
Place
a heavy plate that fits inside the pot over rolls as a weight to
keep leaves from unrolling.
For
good measure, place a clean rock or stone on top of the plate to
secure the rolls.
Cover
pot and bring to slow simmer.
Simmer
gently about 75-90 minutes or until rice is tender.
Remove
from heat when done.
Let
stand covered for 20-30 minutes before serving.
Baked
Method:
Line
bottom of 13 x 9 baking dish with a single layer of the reserved
torn grape leaves.
Place
rolls seam side down in rows in baking dish, layer upon layer.
You
want a tight fit so that rolls don't unravel when cooking.
Continue
until all rolls are in baking dish.
Cover
top with another single layer of the reserved torn grape leaves.
Cover
rolls completely with broth and lemon juice.
Cover
pan with aluminum foil that has been greased on inside.
Bake
at 350 degrees for 75-90 minutes until both meat and rice are done.
Let
stand covered for 20-30 minutes before serving.
Yaprakia/Dolmathes may be served hot, warm, or
cold. If hot or warm, serve with avgolemono sauce prepared from broth or
plain, unflavored yogurt. If cold, serve with plain, unflavored yogurt.